forked from github.com/GenderDysphoria.fyi
Initial site commit
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@@ -1,15 +1,16 @@
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---
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date: "2020-01-26T20:41:55.827Z"
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title: "The Gender Dysphoria Bible"
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subtitle: "What is Gender?"
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description: "A dive into the multitude of ways that gender dysphoria manifests and what it means to be transgender."
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title: "What is Gender?"
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description: "How do we define the concept of Gender, and how does it differ from Sex?"
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tweets:
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- https://twitter.com/CognitiveSoc/status/1228717614630940672
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---
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{!{ {{inject '~/tweet' ids=(array
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# What is Gender?
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{!{ <div class="gutter">{{inject '~/tweet' ids=(array
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'1228717614630940672'
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) tweets=meta.tweets className="sideline" }} }!}
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) tweets=meta.tweets className="hide-reply" }}</div> }!}
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If you trace the etymology of the word to its Latin roots, gender simply means "type". Historically the word was used in literature to refer to masculine, feminine and neutral nouns. In 1955 psychologist John Money proposed using the term to differentiate mental sex from physical sex, but he was not the first to do so.
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@@ -21,21 +22,23 @@ Human Sex (the adjective, not the verb) is broken down into three categories:
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Any of these three aspects can fall into a position on a range of values. Your elementary school health class probably taught you that Genotype is binary, either Female (XX) or Male (XY), when the reality is that there are a dozen other permutations that can occur within human beings.
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{!{ {{inject '~/img' images.bimodal className="card sideline"}} }!}
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{!{ {{inject '~/img' images.bimodal className="card borderless center span34"}} }!}
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Likewise, many people believe that Phenotype is also binary, but biology has recognized for hundreds of years that when you plot out all sexual characteristics across a population, you actually end up with a bimodal distribution where the majority of the population falls within a percentile of two groups. This means that some people will, simply by nature of how life works, fall outside of the typical two piles. Many people fall in the middle, with characteristics of both sexes.
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Gender, however, is a lot more... wibbly wobbly timey wimey type stuff. There are a lot of different ways that people have attempted to illustrate the gender spectrum, but none have quite thoroughly captured it, because the spectrum is itself a very abstract concept.
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{!{
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{{inject '~/img' images.spectrum className="sideline" link="https://bahamutzero.tumblr.com/post/56838411871/gender-a-visual-guide-when-most-people-think-of"}}
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{{inject '~/img' images.graph className="sideline" }}
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{{inject '~/img' images.gender_unicorn className="sideline" link="http://www.transstudent.org/gender"}}
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<div class="gutter flex">
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{{inject '~/img' images.spectrum className="" link="https://bahamutzero.tumblr.com/post/56838411871/gender-a-visual-guide-when-most-people-think-of" style="margin-bottom: 5px"}}
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{{inject '~/img' images.graph className="" style="margin-bottom: 5px"}}
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{{inject '~/img' images.gender_unicorn className="" link="http://www.transstudent.org/gender" style="margin-bottom: 5px"}}
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</div>
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}!}
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Gender, however, is a lot more... wibbly wobbly timey wimey type stuff. There are a lot of different ways that people have attempted to illustrate the gender spectrum, but none have quite thoroughly captured it, because the spectrum is itself a very abstract concept.
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The short of it is, some people are very male, some people are very female, some people feel no gender at all, some people feel both, some are smack in the middle, some land along the edges. Some people oscillate all over the spectrum in unpredictable ways, changing like the wind. Only an individual can identify their own gender, no one else can dictate it for them.
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Gender is part social constructs, part learned behaviors, and part biological processes which form very early in a person's life.
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Gender is part social construct, part learned behaviors, and part biological processes which form very early in a person's life.
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Present evidence seems to suggest that a person's gender is established during gestation while the cerebral cortex of the brain is forming (more about that in the Causes of Gender Dysphoria section). This mental model then informs, at a subconscious level, what aspects of the gender spectrum a person will lean towards. It affects behavior, perceptions of the world, the way we experience attraction (separate from sexual orientation and hormonal influences) and how we bond with other people.
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@@ -51,4 +54,5 @@ What **Gender is *not*** is sexual orientation. We describe orientation using te
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In generalist terms this essay will be describing gender in a sense of binary identities (male/female) vs non-binary identities (agender, bigender, genderqueer, etc), but this is purely for the sake of writing simplicity. Please know that the depth of gender experience and expression is far, far more complicated than this simple breakdown.
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{{inject '_pager' step=1}}
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{!{ {{inject '_pager'}} }!}
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